See บรรพ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "บรรพบท"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàp-pá-pâak",
"word": "บรรพภาค"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "บรรพเภท"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "บรรพมูล"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "pabba",
"gloss": "section; zone; joint, node; etc"
},
"expansion": "Pali pabba (“section; zone; joint, node; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पर्व",
"gloss": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पर्व (parva, “idem”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali pabba (“section; zone; joint, node; etc”), from Sanskrit पर्व (parva, “idem”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bàp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "บรรพ • (bàp)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "th:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 9 59 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 11 62 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 5 61 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 65 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ บรรพ ๑ หลักทั่วไป ลักษณะ ๒ บุคคล หมวด ๒ นิติบุคคล\nbprà-muuan-gòt-mǎai pɛ̂ng lɛ́ paa-nít · bàp · nʉ̀ng · làk tûua-bpai · lák-sà-nà · sɔ̌ɔng · bùk-kon · mùuat · sɔ̌ɔng · ní-dtì-bùk-kon\nCivil and Commercial Code, Book 1 General Principles, Title 2 Persons, Chapter 2 Legal Persons",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large division (of a document): book, volume, tome, etc."
],
"id": "en-บรรพ-th-noun-3IykHNMh",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"document",
"document"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"tome",
"tome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly law, elegant) large division (of a document): book, volume, tome, etc."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"joint; node."
],
"id": "en-บรรพ-th-noun-dauhRIs5",
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"node",
"node"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) joint; node."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/bap̚˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bap̚˨˩.pʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàp",
"word": "บัพ"
}
],
"word": "บรรพ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "บรรพกาล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "บรรพชน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ban-pá-chii-win-wít-tá-yaa",
"word": "บรรพชีวินวิทยา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ban-pá-bù-rùt",
"word": "บรรพบุรุษ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "บรรพพฤกษศาสตร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "บรรพสตรี"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "pubba",
"gloss": "previous"
},
"expansion": "Pali pubba (“previous”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पूर्व",
"gloss": "early; earlier; eastern; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “early; earlier; eastern; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "บุพ",
"3": "บุพพ",
"4": "บุพพะ",
"5": "ปุพพ",
"6": "ปุพพะ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of บุพ (bùp), บุพพ, บุพพะ, ปุพพ, and ปุพพะ",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali pubba (“previous”), from Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “early; earlier; eastern; etc”). Doublet of บุพ (bùp), บุพพ, บุพพะ, ปุพพ, and ปุพพะ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bàp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "บรรพ • (bàp)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first, early, primary; original, primal, primeval, primitive; former, earlier, prior; foregoing, preceding."
],
"id": "en-บรรพ-th-adj-3P4UWdCC",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"original",
"original"
],
[
"primal",
"primal"
],
[
"primeval",
"primeval"
],
[
"primitive",
"primitive"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"earlier",
"earlier"
],
[
"prior",
"prior"
],
[
"foregoing",
"foregoing"
],
[
"preceding",
"preceding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) first, early, primary; original, primal, primeval, primitive; former, earlier, prior; foregoing, preceding."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"east; eastern."
],
"id": "en-บรรพ-th-adj-03zLkzt1",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) east; eastern."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/bap̚˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban˧.pʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "บรรพ์"
}
],
"word": "บรรพ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ap̚",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai doublets",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prefixes",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms spelled with รร",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "บรรพบท"
},
{
"roman": "bàp-pá-pâak",
"word": "บรรพภาค"
},
{
"word": "บรรพเภท"
},
{
"word": "บรรพมูล"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "pabba",
"gloss": "section; zone; joint, node; etc"
},
"expansion": "Pali pabba (“section; zone; joint, node; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पर्व",
"gloss": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पर्व (parva, “idem”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali pabba (“section; zone; joint, node; etc”), from Sanskrit पर्व (parva, “idem”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bàp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "บรรพ • (bàp)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples",
"th:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ บรรพ ๑ หลักทั่วไป ลักษณะ ๒ บุคคล หมวด ๒ นิติบุคคล\nbprà-muuan-gòt-mǎai pɛ̂ng lɛ́ paa-nít · bàp · nʉ̀ng · làk tûua-bpai · lák-sà-nà · sɔ̌ɔng · bùk-kon · mùuat · sɔ̌ɔng · ní-dtì-bùk-kon\nCivil and Commercial Code, Book 1 General Principles, Title 2 Persons, Chapter 2 Legal Persons",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large division (of a document): book, volume, tome, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"document",
"document"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"tome",
"tome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly law, elegant) large division (of a document): book, volume, tome, etc."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"joint; node."
],
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"node",
"node"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) joint; node."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/bap̚˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bap̚˨˩.pʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bàp",
"word": "บัพ"
}
],
"word": "บรรพ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ap̚",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai doublets",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai prefixes",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms spelled with รร",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "บรรพกาล"
},
{
"word": "บรรพชน"
},
{
"roman": "ban-pá-chii-win-wít-tá-yaa",
"word": "บรรพชีวินวิทยา"
},
{
"roman": "ban-pá-bù-rùt",
"word": "บรรพบุรุษ"
},
{
"word": "บรรพพฤกษศาสตร์"
},
{
"word": "บรรพสตรี"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "pubba",
"gloss": "previous"
},
"expansion": "Pali pubba (“previous”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पूर्व",
"gloss": "early; earlier; eastern; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “early; earlier; eastern; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "บุพ",
"3": "บุพพ",
"4": "บุพพะ",
"5": "ปุพพ",
"6": "ปุพพะ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of บุพ (bùp), บุพพ, บุพพะ, ปุพพ, and ปุพพะ",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali pubba (“previous”), from Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “early; earlier; eastern; etc”). Doublet of บุพ (bùp), บุพพ, บุพพะ, ปุพพ, and ปุพพะ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bàp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "บรรพ • (bàp)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first, early, primary; original, primal, primeval, primitive; former, earlier, prior; foregoing, preceding."
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"original",
"original"
],
[
"primal",
"primal"
],
[
"primeval",
"primeval"
],
[
"primitive",
"primitive"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"earlier",
"earlier"
],
[
"prior",
"prior"
],
[
"foregoing",
"foregoing"
],
[
"preceding",
"preceding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) first, early, primary; original, primal, primeval, primitive; former, earlier, prior; foregoing, preceding."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"east; eastern."
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) east; eastern."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/bap̚˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban˧.pʰa˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "บรรพ์"
}
],
"word": "บรรพ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for บรรพ meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"บรรพ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "บรรพ",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"บรรพ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "บรรพ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"บรรพ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "บรรพ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"บรรพ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "บรรพ",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"บรรพ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "บรรพ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"บรรพ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "บรรพ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.